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Do US Navy Sailors Carry Guns?

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The presence of guns among US Navy sailors has been a topic of interest, especially given the evolving security landscape. This article delves into the current practices and historical contexts surrounding gun carriage among sailors, providing a comprehensive overview based on firsthand experiences and official policies.

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Historical Context

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During my time in active service from 1973 to 1977, as a Petty Officer of the Watch (POW), I carried a pistol with six rounds in a clip. Interestingly, the pistol and the ammunition were not to be in contact with each other unless I received specific orders. I recall only one other instance of seeing a weapon in the hands of a shipmate, where a Gunner's Mate was armed with an M-14 rifle to watch for sharks in the water.

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Post-9/11, security measures in the Navy have undergone significant changes. Current policies now ensure that the Quarter Deck POW is armed with a loaded weapon, along with at least one roving patrol member armed the same. However, the extent of armed personnel while in port remains uncertain but probable given the heightened security environment.

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Practical Applications and Job Roles

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The carriage of firearms among US Navy sailors largely depends on their specific job roles. Generally, the majority of sailors are not armed, especially when in port or on smaller ships during deployments. Security duties, such as security watch or serving as the Quarter Deck POW, do require the carriage of firearms.

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During deployments, security measures are stringent. For instance, shotguns are kept on the bridge, while machine guns are positioned outside the bridge with ammunition kept nearby. In emergencies, additional weapons can be manned and loaded swiftly.

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Specialized Training and Emergency Provisions

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Former Chief Keller is correct in stating that there are currently sailors onboard ships while in port who carry handguns. This has evolved from historical practices, such as the Guard Force of the late 1960s, which involved training sailors in the use and deployment of weapons. Additionally, during pirate threats, Gunner's Mates were specifically trained in weapon usage.

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Even during routine periods on shore patrol, sailors may carry handguns for added security. During cash distributions at sea, an armed Non-Commissioned Officer (NCO) is usually present to ensure safety.

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Conclusion

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The presence of guns among US Navy sailors varies based on duty requirements and the evolving security climate. While on deployments, strict security measures are in place to ensure the safety of personnel, and specific roles like the Quarter Deck POW carry firearms to uphold security protocols.